General Knowledge Questions And Answers On Ancient Civilization

Question: What is the earliest known human species?

Answer: Homo habilis.

Question: In which region did the Sumerian civilization emerge?

Answer: Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq).

Question: Which ancient civilization built the Great Pyramids of Giza?

Answer: The Ancient Egyptians.

Question: What was the Indus Valley Civilization known for?

Answer: Well-planned cities and a sophisticated drainage system.

Question: The Code of Hammurabi was associated with which ancient civilization?

Answer: Babylonian civilization.

Question: Who was the legendary first emperor of China?

Answer: Emperor Qin Shi Huang.

Question: What was the ancient city of Carthage famous for?

Answer: A powerful maritime empire in the Mediterranean.

Question: What is the name of the ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer?

Answer: The Iliad.

Question: Who was the famous philosopher and teacher from ancient Greece?

Answer: Socrates.

Question: Which ancient civilization is credited with the invention of writing using cuneiform script?

Answer: Sumerians.

Question: What ancient civilization built the city of Machu Picchu?

Answer: The Incas.

Question: Which civilization is known for its terracotta army?

Answer: Ancient China under Emperor Qin Shi Huang.

Question: The Rosetta Stone, which helped decipher Egyptian hieroglyphs, was discovered by whom?

Answer: Napoleon’s troops during their campaign in Egypt.

Question: What was the primary religion of ancient Persia?

Answer: Zoroastrianism.

Question: Who was the legendary founder of Rome?

Answer: Romulus.

Question: Which ancient civilization was known for its advanced maritime technology and seafaring skills?

Answer: Phoenicians.

Question: What were the Moai statues built by the Rapa Nui people on Easter Island?

Answer: Monolithic human figures carved from stone.

Question: The Mesoamerican civilization is known for creating what calendar system?

Answer: The Maya calendar.

Unraveling Antiquity: General Knowledge Questions And Answers on Ancient Civilizations

Question: What was the ancient capital of the Aztec civilization?

Answer: Tenochtitlan (located where modern-day Mexico City stands).

Question: The Oracle of Delphi was associated with which ancient civilization?

Answer: Ancient Greece.

Question: What was the main function of the Colosseum in ancient Rome?

Answer: Hosting gladiator contests and other public spectacles.

Question: Who was the famous queen of ancient Egypt known for her beauty and alliances with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony?

Answer: Cleopatra.

Question: The ancient city of Troy was the setting of which famous epic poem?

Answer: The Iliad.

Question: The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were built by which king?

Answer: King Nebuchadnezzar II.

Question: The ancient civilization of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro was part of which larger civilization?

Answer: The Indus Valley Civilization.

Question: The term “Mesopotamia” means what in Greek?

Answer: “Land between rivers” (referring to the Tigris and Euphrates rivers).

Question: Which ancient civilization is credited with developing the first system of writing?

Answer: Sumerians (using cuneiform script).

Question: What was the main river in Ancient Egypt that was crucial for the civilization’s agriculture and livelihood?

Answer: The Nile River.

Question: Which ancient civilization was famous for its city-states, including Athens and Sparta?

Answer: Ancient Greece.

Question: The ancient city of Persepolis was the ceremonial capital of which empire?

Answer: The Persian Empire (Achaemenid Empire).

Question: Which ancient civilization had a caste system with Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras?

Answer: Ancient India (Vedic civilization).

Question: The city of Ur was a prominent city in which ancient civilization?

Answer: Sumerian civilization.

Question: What was the primary crop cultivated by the ancient civilization of the Americas (e.g., Incas, Mayas, Aztecs)?

Answer: Maize (corn).

Delving into the Past: Ancient Civilization Trivia and Answers

Question: What is the name of the ancient Egyptian writing system consisting of pictorial symbols?

Answer: Hieroglyphics.

Question: The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Can you name another wonder from that list?

Answer: The Great Pyramid of Giza.

Question: The ancient trade route that connected the East and West, facilitating the exchange of goods and ideas, is known as what?

Answer: The Silk Road.

Question: The Code of Hammurabi is an ancient legal code associated with which civilization?

Answer: Babylonian civilization.

Question: The ancient city of Petra, known for its rock-cut architecture, is located in which present-day country?

Answer: Jordan.

Question: Which ancient civilization is known for its massive stone heads found on Easter Island?

Answer: The Rapa Nui civilization.

Question: Who was the legendary founder and first emperor of the Maurya Empire in ancient India?

Answer: Chandragupta Maurya.

Question: The Nazca Lines, giant geoglyphs in the desert of southern Peru, were created by which ancient civilization?

Answer: The Nazca civilization.

Question: The Harappan Civilization is also known as what other name?

Answer: The Indus Valley Civilization.

Question: Which ancient civilization was known for its use of iron technology?

Answer: The Hittites.

Question: What ancient civilization was responsible for the construction of the Stonehenge monument?

Answer: The prehistoric people of Britain (specific civilization remains unknown).

Question: The city of Babylon was the capital of which ancient empire?

Answer: The Babylonian Empire.

Question: What was the name of the queen who ruled over ancient Nubia (Kush) and Egypt during the 25th Dynasty?

Answer: Queen Tiye (also spelled Taharqa).

Question: What was the ancient Persian capital under King Darius the Great and Xerxes?

Answer: Persepolis.

Lost in Time: Exploring Ancient Civilizations General Knowledge Questions And Answers

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Sparta was known for its focus on what aspect of society?

Answer: Military prowess.

Question: The ancient city of Teotihuacan, known for its massive pyramids, is located in which present-day country?

Answer: Mexico.

Question: Which ancient civilization was responsible for the creation of the Uruk Vase, a significant artifact in art history?

Answer: Sumerians.

Question: The ancient Egyptian deity Anubis is often associated with what role?

Answer: The god of mummification and the afterlife.

Question: The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were built for which queen?

Answer: Queen Amytis of Media (wife of King Nebuchadnezzar II).

Question: Which ancient civilization is associated with the legendary king Gilgamesh?

Answer: Sumerians.

Question: What was the name of the ancient Mesoamerican ball game played with a rubber ball?

Answer: The Mesoamerican Ballgame.

Question: The ancient city of Palmyra, famous for its well-preserved ruins, is located in which present-day country?

Answer: Syria.

Question: Which ancient civilization was known for its extensive road network called the “Inca Road”?

Answer: The Incas.

Question: What was the primary writing material used by the ancient Egyptians?

Answer: Papyrus.

Question: The ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro is located in which modern-day country?

Answer: Pakistan.

Question: What ancient civilization developed the concept of zero and a positional numeral system?

Answer: The Maya civilization.

Question: Who was the famous king of Persia who invaded Greece during the Persian Wars?

Answer: King Xerxes I.

Question: What was the name of the ancient city that was famously destroyed by a volcanic eruption in 79 AD?

Answer: Pompeii (located in Italy).

Question: The ancient city of Babylon was home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Which one was it?

Answer: The Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

Untold Tales: Delving into Pre-World Civilization’s Past

Question: The ancient city of Chichen Itza, known for its pyramid El Castillo, is located in which present-day country?

Answer: Mexico.

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Athens is often considered the birthplace of what?

Answer: Democracy.

Question: Which ancient civilization built the city of Cusco, which later became the capital of the Inca Empire?

Answer: The Incas.

Question: The ancient city of Jericho is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. In which present-day country is it located?

Answer: Palestine.

Question: Which ancient civilization is credited with the invention of the wheel?

Answer: The Sumerians.

Question: What was the name of the ancient Egyptian writing system primarily used for religious texts?

Answer: Hieratic script.

Question: The ancient city of Ur was famous for its ziggurat dedicated to which deity?

Answer: The moon god Nanna (or Sin).

Question: Which ancient civilization had an alphabet consisting of 22 consonants and no vowels?

Answer: The Phoenicians.

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Sparta was known for its unique form of government called what?

Answer: A dual monarchy with two kings.

Question: The ancient civilization of the Olmecs is known for carving colossal stone heads. In which present-day country did they reside?

Answer: Mexico.

Question: Which ancient civilization developed the concept of pi (π) in mathematics?

Answer: The ancient Egyptians.

Question: The city of Troy, mentioned in the epic poem The Iliad, is located in which present-day country?

Answer: Turkey.

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Corinth was known for its production of what material?

Answer: Corinthian bronze.

Question: Which ancient civilization built the Acropolis of Athens?

Answer: Ancient Greeks.

Inquisitive Minds Wanted: Pre-World Civilization General Knowledge Questions And Answers

Question: The ancient city of Babylon was home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. What was it?

Answer: The Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

Question: Which ancient civilization is credited with the invention of the first known form of writing on clay tablets?

Answer: The Sumerians.

Question: The ancient city of Palenque, known for its intricate Maya architecture, is located in which present-day country?

Answer: Mexico.

Question: The Great Sphinx of Giza is associated with which ancient civilization?

Answer: Ancient Egypt.

Fill In The Blanks General Knowledge Questions And Answers On Ancient Civilization

Question: The ancient city of Troy was the setting of which famous ____________ poem?

Answer: The Iliad.

Question: The ancient civilization of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro was part of which larger ____________?

Answer: The Indus Valley Civilization.

Question: The ancient city of Petra, known for its rock-cut architecture, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Jordan.

Question: The ancient city of Chichen Itza, known for its pyramid El Castillo, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Mexico.

Question: The ancient civilization of the Olmecs is known for carving colossal stone heads. In which present-day ____________ did they reside?

Answer: Mexico.

Question: The ancient civilization of Mesoamerica is known for creating what calendar system?

Answer: The Maya calendar.

Question: The ancient city of Jericho is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the ____________.

Answer: World.

Question: The Nazca Lines, giant geoglyphs in the desert of southern Peru, were created by which ancient ____________?

Answer: Civilization.

Question: The ancient city of Ur was famous for its ziggurat dedicated to which deity?

Answer: The moon god Nanna (or Sin).

Question: The Great Sphinx of Giza is associated with which ancient ____________?

Answer: Civilization.

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Athens is often considered the birthplace of ____________.

Answer: Democracy.

Question: The ancient city of Palenque, known for its intricate Maya architecture, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Mexico.

Question: The ancient city of Persepolis was the ceremonial capital of which ____________?

Answer: Empire.

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Corinth was known for its production of ____________.

Answer: Corinthian bronze.

Secrets of the Ancients: General Knowledge about Pre-World Civilization

Question: The ancient city of Teotihuacan, known for its massive pyramids, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Country.

Question: The ancient civilization of Sumerians is credited with developing the first system of ____________.

Answer: Writing.

Question: The ancient city of Palmyra, famous for its well-preserved ruins, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Country.

Question: The ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro is located in which modern-day ____________?

Answer: Country.

Question: The ancient city of Babylon was home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. What was it?

Answer: The Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

Question: The ancient civilization of Egypt is known for building the Great Pyramids of ____________.

Answer: Giza.

Question: The ancient city of Uruk was associated with which ancient ____________?

Answer: Civilization.

Question: The ancient city of Carthage was a powerful maritime empire in the ____________.

Answer: Mediterranean.

Question: The ancient civilization of Nubia was located in present-day ____________.

Answer: Sudan.

Question: The ancient city of Ur was a prominent city in which ancient ____________?

Answer: Civilization.

Question: The Mesoamerican civilization is known for creating what calendar system?

Answer: The Maya calendar.

Question: The ancient city of Tenochtitlan was the capital of which civilization?

Answer: The Aztec civilization.

Question: The ancient city of Palmyra, famous for its well-preserved ruins, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Country.

Question: The ancient city of Palenque, known for its intricate Maya architecture, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Country.

Ancient Wonders Unveiled: Ancient Civilizations General Knowledge Questions And Answers

Question: The ancient city of Jericho is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the ____________.

Answer: World.

Question: The Nazca Lines, giant geoglyphs in the desert of southern Peru, were created by which ancient ____________?

Answer: Civilization.

Question: The ancient city of Ur was famous for its ziggurat dedicated to which deity?

Answer: The moon god Nanna (or Sin).

Question: The Great Sphinx of Giza is associated with which ancient ____________?

Answer: Civilization.

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Athens is often considered the birthplace of ____________.

Answer: Democracy.

Question: The ancient city of Palenque, known for its intricate Maya architecture, is located in which present-day ____________?

Answer: Country.

Question: The ancient city of Persepolis was the ceremonial capital of which ____________?

Answer: Empire.

Question: The ancient Greek city-state of Corinth was known for its production of ____________.

Answer: Corinthian bronze.

200+ General Knowledge Questions on Science

General Knowledge Questions On Technology With Answers

50 GK Questions With Answers (2023) | The Ultimate GK Quiz

200+ General Knowledge Questions of Himachal Pradesh

General Knowledge Questions (2023) That Will Blow Your Mind

General Knowledge Questions of English | Explore Your Skills